HEALTH SYSTEMS STRENGTHENING AS A CATALYST FOR NEGLECTED TROPICAL DISEASE ELIMINATION
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Abstract
Neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) remain a significant global health challenge, disproportionately affecting poor and marginalized populations. They are a group of parasitic, bacterial, fungal and viral infections. Despite progress, NTDs continue to cause disability, stigma, and socioeconomic hardship, largely due to their neglected status compared to higher-profile diseases. Addressing NTDs requires more than vertical, disease-specific programs; it demands robust, integrated health systems capable of delivering prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and surveillance sustainably. One of the main reasons these diseases persist is their “neglected” status, stemming from a lack of attention, commitment and resources. Often overshadowed by the so-called high-profile diseases like malaria, HIV/AIDS, and tuberculosis, NTDs struggle to attract funding and research efforts. Overall, Neglected Tropical Diseases continue to pose a significant threat to the health and well-being of millions of people worldwide, particularly in the sub-region. This article explores key health system components essential for effective NTD control governance and policy, workforce, financing, service delivery, health information systems, and supply chains, while highlighting the broader benefits of health system strengthening, including sustainability, equity, and resilience.
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